AutoCAD – Drawings

Copy AutoCAD to Word: four ways, and the only one that keeps bold lines on white

Copy AutoCAD to Word with Ctrl+V and you get thin coloured lines; paste as Bitmap and a dark background comes along. A PNG plot keeps bold lines on white.

  • TS. Đỗ Quốc Hoàng
  • 8 min read
One drawing taken into Word four ways: plain paste, Enhanced Metafile, Bitmap and a PNG plot Photo: Taken from Word and PNG files made with AutoCAD 2027

Design reports, technical write-ups and tender documents all end up needing a figure from AutoCAD in Word. Paste it straight in and the lines are hair-thin, light green text almost vanishes, and sometimes the dark background comes along too. This article tries all four ways to copy AutoCAD to Word on the same drawing, then reads each Word file back to see what every method really produces.

The sample drawing, kept deliberately simple so every difference shows, has a rectangle in colour 7, a red circle and the text MAT BANG in green. For the whole craft of drawing and presenting, the Institute runs an AutoCAD course for construction.

What Ctrl+C in AutoCAD puts on the Clipboard

Ctrl+C in AutoCAD runs COPYCLIP. Listing the Windows Clipboard right after it shows the 2027 release placing several formats at once:

Clipboard formatWhat it is
Embed Source, Object Descriptor, AutoCAD.r22The real AutoCAD drawing, for embedding the object
CF_ENHMETAFILE, CF_METAFILEPICTA vector picture (metafile)
CF_BITMAP, CF_DIB, CF_DIBV5A pixel picture (bitmap)

The Autodesk documentation for COPYCLIP says as much: "When you copy objects to the Clipboard, information is stored in all available formats." Which format Word takes depends on how you paste, which is why one copy gives very different results.

Paste AutoCAD into Word with Ctrl+V: an embedded object

A plain Ctrl+V makes Word create an embedded object with the identifier AutoCAD.Drawing.26. It is not a picture but the whole AutoCAD drawing wrapped inside the Word file.

Exporting the document to PDF and reading it back, the figure is still vector lines on white. Two problems remain:

PropertyResult in Word
Line colourKept as in AutoCAD: green text, red circle; colour 7 turns near-black
Line width0.09 pt for every line, as thin as it gets

Green text and red lines on white paper are very faint, and nearly disappear when printed. That is why people complain an AutoCAD drawing in Word looks washed out.

Paste as Enhanced Metafile: a lighter vector picture

In Word choose Paste → Paste Special → Picture (Enhanced Metafile). Word pastes the CF_ENHMETAFILE part, a vector picture, without the AutoCAD drawing.

StepWhereWhat you do
1AutoCADSelect the objects, press Ctrl+C
2WordPut the cursor where the figure goes
3WordHome → arrow under Paste → Paste Special
4WordChoose Picture (Enhanced Metafile), click OK

At a glance it looks exactly like the plain paste: white background, thin lines, colours kept. The difference is that this is a picture, no longer an AutoCAD object. The Word file is lighter too: 15 KB against 22.8 KB for the plain paste of the same sample. With many figures in one document, that adds up.

Paste as Bitmap: the dark background comes too

Choosing Paste Special → Bitmap pastes the pixel version. The result is a picture exactly as the drawing area looks, including its dark grey background. The green and red read well on the dark ground, but in a white report it looks out of place and wastes ink.

The bitmap on the Clipboard is large: about 2 MB for this small sample, because it is the full drawing area at screen resolution. Word compresses it when saving, and the document came to 19 KB, still more than the Enhanced Metafile version.

AutoCAD's PNGOUT command does the same. The image it writes has a background equal to the drawing area colour, (33, 40, 48), a dark grey.

The best way: plot to PNG with PublishToWeb PNG

The fourth method copies nothing; it plots to an image file. AutoCAD ships a virtual plotter for this, PublishToWeb PNG.pc3. Type PLOT and set:

Plot dialog boxSetting
Printer/plotterPublishToWeb PNG.pc3
Paper sizeFHD (1920.00 x 1080.00 Pixels), or larger for a sharper figure
Plot areaWindow, framing just the part you need
Plot style tablemonochrome.ctb
Plot object lineweightsTicked
Drawing orientationLandscape

Read back from the PNG file:

SettingBackgroundCircle line width
Plot object lineweights tickedPure white (255, 255, 255)2 pixels
UntickedPure white1 pixel

White background, every line black thanks to monochrome.ctb, and line weights as drawn. The text plots black too, but as thin strokes, because the sample text carries no lineweight of its own; give text a heavier lineweight if it must stand out. In Word, choose Insert → Pictures to add the PNG. A picture wider than the page is scaled by Word to fit the text width, so no manual resizing is needed.

Watch Drawing orientation. For this virtual plotter the default is portrait; left alone, the figure comes out rotated 90° with the text running vertically.

FHD gives a 1920 × 1080 pixel image, enough for a figure half an A4 page wide in a report. For a full-page figure, choose a larger size from the list, such as 4K UHD (3840.00 x 2160.00 Pixels), so it does not pixelate when printed.

Step by step: one figure from AutoCAD to Word

The whole PNG route for a single figure, from an open drawing to a picture in the report:

  1. In AutoCAD, type PLOT.
  2. Under Printer/plotter, choose PublishToWeb PNG.pc3.
  3. Under Paper size, choose FHD (1920.00 x 1080.00 Pixels).
  4. Under Plot area, choose Window and pick two corners around the figure.
  5. Tick Fit to paper and Center the plot.
  6. Under Plot style table, choose monochrome.ctb; make sure Plot object lineweights is ticked.
  7. Set Drawing orientation to Landscape, then click OK and give the file a name.
  8. In Word, choose Insert → Pictures and pick the PNG.

When the drawing changes, repeat steps 1 to 7 with the same name and replace the picture in Word. Name files after the figure number in the report, such as figure-3-2.png, so the right file is easy to find.

Size and white margins in Word

A plain paste and an Enhanced Metafile picture are both scaled by Word to the text width. On the sample document's default page, both came out exactly 468 pt wide, however large or small the original drawing. Drawing scale therefore means nothing inside Word; to state a scale on a figure, plot it to PNG or PDF at a fixed scale.

Extra white space around a figure is common with screenshots. Plotting to PNG with Extents or Window and scale Fit stretches the figure to nearly fill the image. The sample rectangle comes close to both the top and bottom edges of the 1920 × 1080 image, so there is nothing to crop in Word.

Fixing thin lines when you still want to paste

If you still want a quick paste, know this first: lineweights do not travel with the paste. With every object set to 0.50 mm and lineweight display on (LWDISPLAY = 1), the pasted lines in Word are still 0.09 pt, exactly as with LWDISPLAY off.

Colour can be fixed. Colour 7 lines paste as near-black, so switch objects to colour 7, or to ByLayer on a colour-7 layer, before copying. The figure in Word is then at least clearly black instead of faint green and red. The quickest bulk colour change is the MATCHPROP command or the Properties palette.

Which method for which job

JobUse
Illustrations in a report that must print wellPlot to PNG
A figure you may need to edit in AutoCAD laterPlain paste (embedded object)
Many figures, small Word fileEnhanced Metafile, after switching lines to colour 7
An exact screen capture for a how-toBitmap

Many people look for extra software to do this. With these four methods, AutoCAD and Word alone are enough. For a whole multi-sheet set, plot to PDF as described in how to plot in AutoCAD.

Frequently asked questions

Why does my AutoCAD drawing look faint in Word?

A plain paste keeps each line's colour and makes every line 0.09 pt. Green text and red lines on white paper look very light.

How do I copy AutoCAD to Word with black lines on white?

Plot to PNG with the PublishToWeb PNG.pc3 plotter and monochrome.ctb, then insert the picture into Word.

Why does the pasted figure have a black background?

It was pasted as a Bitmap, or made with PNGOUT. Both capture the drawing area background colour.

Does turning on LWDISPLAY make pasted lines thicker?

No. A plain paste or an Enhanced Metafile paste gives 0.09 pt lines whether LWDISPLAY is on or off.

Do I need extra software to copy AutoCAD to Word?

No. AutoCAD's own clipboard formats and its PublishToWeb PNG.pc3 plotter cover every case in this article.

Which paste gives the smaller Word file?

Enhanced Metafile: 15 KB against 22.8 KB for a plain paste of the same sample figure.

About the author

TS. Đỗ Quốc Hoàng — Vice Director of the Institute of Information Technology in Civil Engineering, Hanoi University of Civil Engineering, and a specialist in software development for construction