Revit

Rebar Schedules in Revit: Bar Lists, Lengths and Weights

Build rebar schedules in Revit 2027 step by step: pick fields, group by member, add the bending detail column, total the weight and export to Excel cleanly.

  • TS. Nguyễn Mạnh Tuấn
  • 14 min read
A rebar schedule for one beam placed on a Revit 2027 sheet, the shape column drawing every bent bar Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

Every bar list built in a spreadsheet has one column nobody wants to touch: the length column. Change a lap, change a tie spacing, add one extra bar, and the whole column has to be retyped, retotalled and checked against the drawing again.

Rebar schedules in Revit remove that retyping: the table reads the parameters of each bar in the model, so editing the model updates the table. This article walks fifteen steps in Revit 2027, from the command that creates the schedule to a file that opens cleanly in Excel. If you want the full structural modelling and documentation workflow, the Institute runs a Revit Structure course.

How a rebar schedule differs from a spreadsheet bar list

The familiar way is to measure on the CAD drawing and type into a spreadsheet, or let a lisp routine count for you, as described in the CAD bar-counting lisp. It works, but the list and the drawing are two separate files: change one and you must remember the other.

In Revit each bar already carries its diameter, shape, bend segments, developed length and mass. The schedule is only another way of looking at those same numbers.

A beam rebar schedule grouped by diameter: four diameter rows and one grand total row Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

The schedule shown groups every beam bar in the building by diameter. Ø16 has only 104 bars but weighs 1,896 kg, two thirds of the total, while Ø6 has 571 bars for 327 kg. One conclusion follows immediately: a mistake in one longitudinal bar costs more than ten mistakes in ties.

What the model needs before you schedule it

Three things. First, real reinforcement rather than drafted lines; placing it is covered in beam reinforcement in Revit. Second, being able to see the bars while checking them, covered in how to show rebar in Revit. Third, a Partition value on every member, because that is the field the schedule groups on.

Partition is also the numbering scope. Autodesk's page Rebar Numbering for Schedules and Annotation states it plainly: numbering lets identical reinforcement elements within the same partition be matched for schedules and tags.

This article is part of the Institute's Revit Structure series.

Rebar schedules in Revit: creating the schedule

Step 1 — Set Partition on every member

Select the bars of one beam and type the beam name into Partition on the Properties palette. The sample model uses DX1.1 for beams and CỘT C1 for columns. Skip this and the schedule groups randomly while the bar numbers wander.

Step 2 — Call the schedule command

Go to View › Create › Schedules. The button has a drop-down.

The Schedules drop-down on the View tab with six entries, the first being Schedule Quantities Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

The six entries are Schedule/Quantities, Graphical Column Schedule, Material Takeoff, Sheet List, Note Block and View List. A bar list uses the first.

Step 3 — Pick the Structural Rebar category

New Schedule opens with a very long category list. Use the search box instead of scrolling.

1 the Category name search box just typed into. 2 the list reduced to Structural Rebar and Structural Rebar Couplers. 3 the Name box filled in automatically Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

Typing Structural Rebar reduces the list to two rows: Structural Rebar and Structural Rebar Couplers. Choose the first, and the Name box fills itself with Rebar Schedule; rename it and click OK.

Step 4 — Choose the columns on the Fields tab

Revit moves to Schedule Properties with five tabs: Fields, Filter, Sorting/Grouping, Formatting and Appearance.

1 the Available fields list with the remaining field count. 2 the add and remove buttons. 3 the Scheduled fields list in column order Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

The list on the left runs past a hundred rows. A minimum column set for a bar bending schedule needs seven fields.

FieldWhat it gives you
PartitionThe member name, used for grouping
Rebar NumberThe bar mark that matches the circled number on the drawing
Bar DiameterNominal diameter
Total Bar LengthDeveloped length of one bar, hooks and bends included
QuantityNumber of bars in the set
Reinforcement VolumeVolume of steel
Reinforcement MassMass of the bar

Do not scroll. Type part of a name into Parameter Name Search at the top of the Fields tab and the list narrows at once.

1 the string Bending typed into the search box. 2 the list reduced to a single Bending Detail field Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

The number beside Available fields is how many fields remain after filtering, so it changes with the string you type.

Step 6 — Add the shape column with Bending Detail

The shape column is the one every bar bending schedule needs. The field is called Bending Detail; select it and click the green arrow to move it across.

The Bending Detail column in the schedule view prints text only, and varies where a row mixes shapes Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

Know this before you call it a bug: inside the schedule view the column prints the words Bending Detail on rows holding one shape, and <varies> on rows that merge several shapes. The real bent figure is drawn only once the schedule sits on a sheet.

Grouping, totalling and formatting

Step 7 — Group on the Sorting/Grouping tab

Move to Sorting/Grouping. The Sort by list picks the primary field, with Ascending – Descending and the Header, Footer, Blank line boxes.

1 the Sort by row and four Then by levels. 2 the Grand totals box with Custom grand total title. 3 the Itemize every instance box Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

For one block per member, sort by Partition, tick Header for a group title row and Footer for a group subtotal row.

Step 8 — Turn on totals and turn off Itemize every instance

On the same tab, tick Grand totals and choose Title, count, and totals; Custom grand total title changes the wording, and the sample model uses TỔNG:. Clearing Itemize every instance merges identical bars onto one row, which is how a bar list is normally read.

Step 9 — Set headings and totals on the Formatting tab

Formatting works on one field at a time.

1 the list of fields already in the schedule. 2 the Heading box that renames the printed column. 3 the Hidden field box that keeps a working column off the sheet Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

Heading renames the printed column. Heading orientation and Alignment rotate and align the text. Hidden field keeps a field in the schedule for calculation without printing it. The Multiple values indication group decides whether a merged row shows <varies> or a string you type.

Step 10 — Trim the table on the Filter tab

A whole-building schedule usually runs past one sheet. The Filter tab cuts it down with up to four conditions.

1 the Filter by row with the field, the operator and the value. 2 three And rows for further conditions Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

Filtering Partition with begins with or contains leaves the bars of one group of members. The text on a group header row is not necessarily the literal Partition value, so if a filter returns nothing, shorten the string before concluding the model is empty.

The bar bending schedule on the sheet

Step 11 — Read a schedule grouped by member

The column schedule of the sample model groups on Partition, each column getting its own block and subtotal.

A column rebar schedule grouped per column, each group with a title row and a subtotal of bars, length and mass Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

Group CỘT C1 totals 119 bars, 361.20 m and 322.53 kg; group CỘT C1a totals 112 bars, 341.58 m and 309.80 kg. The shape column shows two odd values here: <None> means the bar has no shape family, <varies> means the row merges several shapes. Both are flags to check, not printing faults.

Step 12 — Drag the schedule onto a sheet

Open a sheet and drag the schedule name out of the Project Browser onto it. Only now does the shape column draw the real bent figure with its segment dimensions.

A beam detail and the rebar schedule of that same beam side by side on one sheet Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

The figure scales with the column width, not with the text size. A narrow column gives a tiny figure with unreadable dimensions; select the schedule on the sheet and drag the blue triangle on the column edge to grow it. The rows grow taller in return, so the whole table gets longer.

Step 13 — Tag the bars so drawing and table agree

A rebar tag reads the parameters of the set: the 10 in 10 Ø8 a100 is Quantity, Ø8 is the Rebar Bar type name, a100 is Spacing, and the circled number is Rebar Number, which is the bar mark column of the schedule. Drawing and table can never drift apart.

The arrangement that suits a bar bending schedule best is one detail sheet per beam carrying the schedule of that beam. The quickest cross-check: the segments in the bent figure must add up to the developed length column.

Export Revit schedule to Excel without broken columns

Step 14 — Use File Export Reports Schedule

Open the schedule view you want, then go to File › Export › Reports › Schedule.

The File Export menu scrolled down to Reports, whose submenu holds Schedule and Room Area Report Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

Autodesk's page Export a Schedule describes the same route. The save dialog offers Files of type CSV (delimited). Revit does not write an .xlsx file; it writes delimited text, and Excel opens that.

Step 15 — Choose the delimiter, then open in Excel

Click Save and Revit asks one more question.

1 the Schedule appearance group with four tick boxes. 2 the Field delimiter list. 3 the Text qualifier list Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

The upper group decides whether the title, the column headers, the grouped headers and the group rows are exported. The lower group is where time gets lost: Field delimiter defaults to a comma.

That is the trap. A cell reading 1,476.58 uses a comma as the thousands separator, which is also the delimiter, so Excel splits that row into extra columns. Exporting the same schedule with a semicolon keeps 1,476.58 in one cell. The other cure is to switch the thousands separator off in Field Format before exporting.

What an add-in does that stock Revit makes you do by hand

Worth saying plainly, because anyone searching this topic is offered extra tools. Stock Revit does all of this: build the table, group it, total it, draw the shape column, filter by member and export delimited text.

What it makes you do by hand: build the column set your office template expects, rename every heading, split a long table across sheets, and write a spreadsheet file rather than a text file. Do it once and store it in a template and every later project is easier, as structural Revit templates explains. An add-in shortens exactly those chores; it does not compute the quantities, which come from the model either way.

When the numbers look wrong

SymptomCauseFix
The four Edit buttons on Properties are greyedThe schedule is locked by a View TemplateEdit the View Template; the Filter button still works
Filtering on Partition returns an empty tableThe filter string is longer than the real Partition valueShorten it, or switch to contains
The shape column only prints the words Bending DetailYou are looking at the schedule viewPlace the schedule on a scratch sheet and look there
Shape cells read varies or NoneThe row merges several shapes, or the bar has no shape familyTick Itemize every instance, or assign a shape
Excel splits the exported file into wrong columnsThe delimiter matches the thousands separatorRe-export with a semicolon, or drop the thousands separator
The member count column shows a less-than signThe merged sets have different member countsSplit the rows with Itemize every instance, or filter tighter
New bars do not reach the tableThey fall outside the filter, or sit in another PhaseCheck the Filter tab and the Phase of the schedule view

Five things people get wrong about bar lists

What people sayWhat Revit 2027 actually does
Right-click the schedule and choose Export to get ExcelThe route is File › Export › Reports › Schedule, and the file is delimited CSV
Revit writes an xlsx file directlyIt does not; it writes delimited text that Excel opens and can then be saved as xlsx
The shape column has to be drawn or pasted as an imageThe Bending Detail field draws the real developed figure of that row's bar
You need an add-in before you can schedule reinforcementStock Schedules/Quantities covers it; an add-in only shortens the template work
Totals should be re-added by hand to be safeRevit multiplies and adds from the model; what needs checking is shapes and Partition values

In short, rebar schedules in Revit follow a short chain: set Partition, create a schedule on the Structural Rebar category, choose fields, group, place on a sheet and export. Table and drawing share one source of numbers, so editing the model moves both.

The Properties palette of a template-locked schedule looks like this, the situation you meet most often in somebody else's model.

The Properties palette of a schedule locked by a View Template: Fields, Sorting Grouping and Formatting greyed out, Filter still live Photo: Screenshot of Revit 2027, sample model of the Institute of Construction Informatics

Frequently asked questions

Where does the length in a bar list come from?

From the Total Bar Length field, the developed length including hooks and bends. It is the real geometry of the bar in the model, not typed text.

How do I get one schedule per beam?

Set Partition to the beam name, duplicate the schedule and filter on Partition. Each beam detail sheet then carries the bar list of that beam.

My exported file opens with shifted columns. Where do I fix it?

In the options dialog during export, change Field delimiter from a comma to a semicolon. The cause is that the numbers use a comma as the thousands separator.

What is the difference between Rebar Number and Schedule Mark?

Rebar Number is generated by Revit and renumbered within a Partition; Schedule Mark is a value you type. Use one of them consistently in both schedule and tags.

Can I total the reinforcement for the whole building?

Yes: clear the Filter tab, group by diameter and tick Grand totals. The beam bar list of the sample model totals 805 bars, 3,200.2 m and 2,833.02 kg.

About the author

TS. Nguyễn Mạnh Tuấn — BIM lecturer at the Institute of Construction Informatics – Hanoi University of Civil Engineering